Iowa Hair School and Requirements

You need a cosmetology license to be a hairdresser in Iowa, except in very narrow circumstances. But don't be disappointed! Going to cosmetology school has some significant upsides, like being able to provide a vast menu of services and more easily transferring your career to a new state. Read on to learn what to expect in cosmetology school, the few times you can practice without a license, and what you might earn as a hair stylist in Iowa.

Browse our directory of hair design schools in Iowa, or skip ahead to learn about the state's hair design licensing requirements and job outlook.

Why Do You Need a Cosmetology License to Be a Hairdresser in Iowa?

To become a hairdresser in Iowa, you must go to cosmetology school instead of hair school. Hairstyling is a major component of Iowa cosmetology programs, but you'll also learn to give makeup, skin, and nail treatments. There are also continuing education programs focusing on hair skills, but they're in addition to your cosmetology training, not a replacement.

There are exceptions, but they're not likely what you imagine when you think of becoming a hairstylist. Iowa allows you to do hair without a license in the following circumstances:

• If you aren't paid for your services
• When working or volunteering in a hospital, healthcare facility, orphans or juvenile homes, or similar facilities without being paid directly for this service
• If working on yourself or your immediate family
• Applying samples of cosmetics for the purpose of sales (think department store makeup counter)

Meanwhile, licensed Iowa cosmetologists can work in salons, spas, or other environments, providing full makeup services. They attend school for 2,100 clock hours and learn about hair, makeup, nails, and other beauty topics.

READ MORE: Learn About Cosmetology School in Iowa

Iowa Hairstylist Salary

As of 2022, hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists in Iowa made an average of $34,420 per year ($16.55 per hour). That amount is affected by location, type of workplace, years of experience, and more. It also doesn't include the amounts that self-employed Iowa hairdressers earn, and many people choose that route. So, if you want to go in that direction—or just know more about how someone like you might earn—talk to cosmetologists (especially those specializing in hair) in your area.

Contact the Iowa State Board of Cosmetology